Ideas for eco holidays away from the crowds
Greece is known not only for its rich history and stunning landscapes but also for its diverse wildlife and thriving ecosystems. With a variety of habitats, from coastal wetlands and rugged mountains to dense forests and tranquil islands, Greece provides an incredible array of opportunities for nature lovers and birdwatchers alike. The country’s sanctuaries offer visitors the chance to witness nature at its purest, while supporting eco-tourism practices that contribute to the preservation of these habitats.
One of Greece’s most notable aspects is its diverse bird population, making it a prime destination for birdwatching. The country is home to over 400 species of birds, many of which are migratory, passing through Greece on their long journey through Europe, Asia, and Africa. The wetlands of the Evros Delta, the Nestos River Straits, Lake Kerkini (near Serres Town in Northern Greece), and the rocky shores of the Prespa Lakes (along the northwestern borders of the country) are just a few of the country’s top birdwatching hotspots. These areas are particularly known for rare species such as herons, cormorants, and Dalmatian pelicans.
For those seeking to explore Greece’s wildlife through guided tours, numerous organizations provide educational and eco-friendly experiences. Local experts lead birdwatching-focused tours that also delve into the region’s wider flora and fauna. These tours offer an opportunity to connect with the environment while learning about the importance of conservation efforts. From exploring the lush forests of Mount Olympus (Thessaly) to the wetlands of the Messolonghi Lagoon (Central Greece), the Strofylia Forest and Kotychi Wetlands (NW Peloponnese), each tour is carefully designed to minimize environmental impact while maximizing the experience of witnessing nature in its most pristine form.
In addition to birdwatching, Greece’s wildlife sanctuaries also support a variety of other conservation-focused activities. Eco-travelers will enjoy visiting Zante Island (Zakynthos in Greek), which is home to the endangered loggerhead sea turtle, as well as the Mediterranean monk seal. The local authorities work closely with ecotourism providers to ensure the protection of nesting sites. Similar efforts take place in the National Marine Park of Alonnisos and Northern Sporades Islands in the Aegean Sea, where the endangered Monachus Monachus Mediterranean seal is protected, among other rare species of fauna and flora. If you find yourself on nearby Skyros Island for your vacation, make sure you visit the local farms where the small, native horses known as Skyrian horses are kept and bred. They are very friendly animals, perfect for children and for equine-assisted therapy.
Whether it’s hiking through ancient woodlands, birdwatching at serene lakes, or simply enjoying the natural beauty of Greece, there’s no better way to experience the country’s wild beauty than through responsible and mindful tourism.
