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Six national parks await exploration

Do you hear the call of the wild? Are you craving fresh air? Estonia’s six national parks invite you to unplug and reconnect with nature. From coastal trails to ancient bogs and lush forests, these parks offer endless opportunities for outdoor adventure.

Lahemaa National Park

Lahemaa is Estonia’s oldest national park and the closest to Tallinn, making it a popular day trip destination. Wander quiet beaches, scramble up giant boulders, and hike the boardwalk through Viru Bog.

A person sits on a large rock, overlooking a dense green forest with tall trees and a winding path in the background.
Lahemaa National Park’s landscape is dotted with massive erratic boulders, © Priidu Saart.

Alutaguse National Park

Alutaguse is also home to one of the country’s rarest animals, the flying squirrel, and Estonia’s largest concentration of brown bears. In winter, the snowy bogs are perfect for snowshoeing.

  • Where to stay: Spend the night in a hide, a camouflaged hut in the forest built for wildlife observation and photography.
  • What to do: Look for the elusive lynx or listen for the howl of wolves on a private tour.
A small dark wooden structure is nestled among tall birch and conifer trees in a lush, green forest setting.
Specially-built huts are the best way to observe wildlife like bears, raccoon dogs, moose, and deer, © Priidu Saart.

Karula National Park

Nestled in the south, Karula’s rolling hills, peaceful lakes, and ancient woodlands are ideal for a quiet day in nature. The surrounding region is home to the Võru culture, including their UNESCO-listed, centuries-old smoke sauna ritual.

  • Where to stay: You’ll find Pühajärve Spa & Resort, a Green Key accommodation in Otepää, a short drive north of Karula.
  • What to do: Dine at Kolm Sõsarat, one of Estonia’s three restaurants with a MICHELIN Green Star.
Aerial view of a lush, green landscape featuring a serene lake, scattered islands, and vibrant autumn foliage.
Steller’s eiders spend their winters in the wild beauty of Vilsandi National Park, © Mati Kose.

Soomaa National Park

During Soomaa’s fifth season floods, roads become rivers and water covers the meadows. In winter, the frozen meadows turn into natural skating rinks.

  • Where to stay: Head to Pärnu, where you can choose from several Green Key accommodations. If you long for luxury after a day outdoors, check out the Hedon Spa & Hotel.
  • What to do: Look for beavers on a canoe trip with a local guide.
Three people diving into a calm, reflective pond surrounded by lush greenery and a clear blue sky, splashing water dramatically.
Try wild swimming in the tannin-rich waters of a bog lake in Soomaa National Park, © Visit Pärnu.

Matsalu National Park

Located on the west coast, Matsalu is one of Europe’s top birdwatching spots, welcoming millions of migratory birds annually. Climb one of the many observation towers for the best vantage point.

  • Where to stay: Explore the charming town of Haapsalu while you’re in the area. You can even try the local mud treatments at the Green Key Hestia Hotel Haapsalu Spa.
  • What to do: Discover the park’s waterways from a canoe or kayak. You might see a white-tailed eagle if you’re lucky!
Aerial view of a canoe with several paddlers navigating a narrow, winding river bordered by lush greenery and wildflowers.
Paddle a canoe through the rivers and coastal inlets of Matsalu National Park, © Priidu Saart, Visit Pärnu.

Vilsandi National Park

Island-hop through a coastal paradise of calm seas and rare orchids in Estonia’s westernmost national park. Spring brings flocks of seabirds, and it’s also a good spot for seal watching.

A male long-tailed duck swims gracefully on calm water, showcasing its striking black, white, and chestnut plumage.
Stellers eider spend the winter in Vilsandi National Park, © Mati Kose.

Things to consider before traveling

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Some tips to consider while traveling

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